# 1.1.03_Géothermie, aérothermie et PAC

# Présentation générale de la filière

Représentant, de fait, plusieurs filières ou sous filières selon l’axe d’analyse ou de comptabilité choisi, la présente thématique comprend, en matière d’observation un sous ensemble particulier caractérisé à la fois par la nature des ressources énergétiques valorisée (les calories présentes dans le milieu naturel) et un ensemble de technologie de valorisation, dont l’une d’entre elle est très majoritairement employée, la pompe à chaleur (PAC).

#### Sankey

[![1.6.png](https://documentation.rare.fr/uploads/images/gallery/2022-12/scaled-1680-/1-6.png)](https://documentation.rare.fr/uploads/images/gallery/2022-12/1-6.png)Source : RARE

### Les pompes à chaleur

Une PAC est un système thermodynamique qui permet de prélever de la chaleur d’un milieu donné à bas niveau de température, pour la transférer vers un autre milieu à un niveau de température plus élevé. Pour assurer ce transfert de chaleur, les PAC consomment de l’énergie, sous forme électrique dans plus de 95% des cas en France (l’alternative étant un fonctionnement au gaz). Contrairement à un échangeur, qui permet de réchauffer une source froide à partir d’une source chaude, la pompe à chaleur réchauffe une source en prélevant de la chaleur sur une seconde source, qui va ainsi refroidir.

**<span style="text-decoration: underline;">Typologie des pompes à chaleur  
</span>**

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTable15List1LightAccent4" id="bkmrk-g%C3%A9othermiques-la-cha" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 796px; height: 258px;" width="605"><tbody><tr style="height: 20px;"><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 240.8px; background: rgb(254, 185, 174); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="142">**<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">Géothermiques</span>**

</td><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 562.667px; background: rgb(254, 185, 174); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="464"><span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">la chaleur est puisée dans le sol : sol / eau, sol / sol, eau glycolée / eau (2 circuits, un fluide à base d’eau glycolée </span>

<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">circule dans un forage vertical ou horizontal sous le jardin)</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 20px;"><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 240.8px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="142">**<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">Hydrothermiques</span>**

</td><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 562.667px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="464"><span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">la chaleur est puisée dans une nappe phréatique ou une rivière : eau / eau (1 seul circuit)</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 20px;"><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 240.8px; background: rgb(254, 185, 174); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="142">**<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">Aérothermiques</span>**

</td><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 562.667px; background: rgb(254, 185, 174); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="464"><span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">la chaleur est puisée dans l'air</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 20px;"><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 240.8px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="142">***<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">air / eau</span>***

</td><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 562.667px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="464">*<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">en sortie, l'eau alimente des radiateurs ou un plancher chauffant</span>*

</td></tr><tr style="height: 20px;"><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 240.8px; background: rgb(254, 185, 174); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="142">***<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">air / air multisplit</span>***

</td><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 562.667px; background: rgb(254, 185, 174); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="464">*<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">en sortie, de l’air à travers des ventilo-convecteurs. Multisplit : plusieurs liaisons, donc plusieurs pièces desservies.</span>*

</td></tr><tr style="height: 39px;"><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 240.8px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 39px;" valign="top" width="142">***<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">air / air monosplit</span>***

</td><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 562.667px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 39px;" valign="top" width="464">*<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">monosplit : une seule liaison </span><span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;">(entre 1 bloc extérieur et 1 unité intérieure)<span style="color: black;">, donc une seule pièce desservie. </span></span>*

*<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;">Les PAC air/air appelées bi-blocs sont bien des PAC monosplits.</span>*

</td></tr><tr style="height: 39px;"><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 240.8px; background: rgb(254, 185, 174); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 39px;" valign="top" width="142">***<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">air / air monobloc</span>***

</td><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 562.667px; background: rgb(254, 185, 174); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 39px;" valign="top" width="464">*<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">un seul bloc, avec un tuyau puisant l'air extérieur. </span>*

*<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">Non suivies, ces PAC servent généralement pour la climatisation</span>*

</td></tr><tr style="height: 20px;"><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 240.8px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="142">***<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">air extrait / air ou eau</span>***

</td><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 562.667px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="464">*<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">l'air est puisé à l'intérieur de la maison (sortie d'aération, air du garage,…)</span>*

</td></tr><tr style="height: 20px;"><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 240.8px; background: rgb(254, 185, 174); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="142">**<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">CET</span>**

</td><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 562.667px; background: rgb(254, 185, 174); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="464"><span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">chauffe-eau thermodynamique, PAC produisant de l'eau chaude sanitaire uniquement</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 20px;"><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 240.8px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="142">**<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">PAC double service</span>**

</td><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 562.667px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="464"><span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">PAC produisant à la fois pour le chauffage et l'eau chaude sanitaire</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 20px;"><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 240.8px; background: rgb(254, 185, 174); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="142">**<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">PAC hybride</span>**

</td><td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 562.667px; background: rgb(254, 185, 174); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="464"><span style="font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black;">PAC couplée à une chaudière (chaudière gaz à condensation,…)</span>

</td></tr></tbody></table>

*source : SDES, extrait du rapport méthodologie du bilan énergétique de la France, janvier 2022*

### La géothermie

La géothermie de surface (encore appelée géothermie très basse énergie) recouvre l’ensemble des techniques développées pour valoriser l’énergie du proche sous-sol, c’est à dire peu profond (&lt; 200 mètres). Aux profondeurs considérées pour la géothermie de surface, la température moyenne de l’eau ou du sous-sol est de l’ordre de 8 °C à 18 °C (Figure 1) ; la chaleur prélevée nécessite donc, pour être valorisée, que son niveau de température soit relevé, d’où l’emploi d’une PAC.

Par opposition, la géothermie profonde se réalise quant à elle, à une profondeur supérieure à plusieurs centaines de mètres. Elle englobe toutes les opérations de géothermie dont le prélèvement d’énergie, la ressource géothermale présente dans les aquifères, produit majoritairement de la chaleur, distribuée sous forme de réseaux et/ou permet une production d’électricité.

Représentation schématique selon la profondeur et la température, articulation des différentes techniques de géothermies (de surface et profonde), leur cadre réglementaire et termes d'usage.

[![1.4.png](https://documentation.rare.fr/uploads/images/gallery/2022-12/scaled-1680-/1-4.png)](https://documentation.rare.fr/uploads/images/gallery/2022-12/1-4.png)

*Source : BRGM/RP-71729-FR, extrait du rapport final de l’observatoire dynamique de la géothermie de surface, Mai 2022*

### Repères  


A l’échelle nationale, le SDES estime que la géothermie et les pompes à chaleur représentent en 2020 respectivement 2% et 10% de la production primaire d’énergie renouvelable.

Plusieurs organismes suivent le développement des différentes sous filières : l’AFPAC (pompes à chaleur), l’AFPG et le BRGM (géothermie), Observ’ER (ventes). Tous s’accordent sur les difficultés de suivi des sous filières majoritaires : l’aérothermie (95% des installations pour 70% de la production environ) et la géothermie de surface (3% des installations pour 20% de la production environ).

**<span style="text-decoration: underline;">Représentation des différentes sous filières à l'échelle nationale en 2021</span>**

<div id="bkmrk--1" style="mso-element: footnote-list;"><div style="mso-element: footnote-list;">[![1.5.png](https://documentation.rare.fr/uploads/images/gallery/2022-12/scaled-1680-/1-5.png)](https://documentation.rare.fr/uploads/images/gallery/2022-12/1-5.png)*Source : RARE, Chiffres compilés et croisés issus des représentants des filières considérée*  
---

</div></div>[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"></span></span>](#_ftnref1)

# Approche(s) méthodologique(s) de référence(s)

L’approche de référence recommandée est une combinaison de deux méthodes de traitement nécessaires pour effectuer un bilan physique exhaustif sur le sujet :

- **Un inventaire des installations de géothermie profonde :** vise à établir un bilan direct des productibles et des consommables à partir des données brutes par installation. Cette approche consiste à identifier, compiler et traiter les informations disponibles et exploitables sur le territoire considéré à l’échelle de l’exploitation concernant ses caractéristiques et son fonctionnement.
- **Une modélisation du parc d’installations de pompes à chaleur :** vise à établir le bilan des productibles et des consommables des installations non identifiables sur le territoire à partir de sources de données indirectes. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ce type d’approche nécessite plusieurs jeux d’hypothèses pour établir successivement les caractéristiques du parc (nombre, puissances installées) puis l’estimation des productibles et consommables.

#### Comparaison avec la méthode pratiquée dans le cadre du bilan national

Le bilan physique national distingue la filière géothermie de la filière pompe à chaleur. Comme la méthode de référence proposée ci-dessus, les modalités pratiques sont distinctes avec des approches équivalentes.

<u>Sources utilisées par le SDES à l’échelle Nationale:</u>

<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTable15Grid4Accent2" id="bkmrk-source-fr%C3%A9quence-gra" style="border-collapse: collapse; height: 504.267px;" width="101%"><tbody><tr style="height: 19.2px;"><td style="width: 19.0358%; border-color: rgb(247, 149, 116) currentcolor rgb(247, 149, 116) rgb(247, 149, 116); border-style: solid none solid solid; border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(247, 149, 116) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 19.2px;" valign="top" width="23%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Source</span>**

</td><td style="width: 10.3832%; border-color: rgb(247, 149, 116) currentcolor; border-style: solid none; border-width: 1pt medium; background: rgb(247, 149, 116) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 19.2px;" valign="top" width="10%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Fréquence</span>**

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: rgb(247, 149, 116) currentcolor; border-style: solid none; border-width: 1pt medium; background: rgb(247, 149, 116) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 19.2px;" valign="top" width="11%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Granulométrie</span>**

</td><td style="width: 31.026%; border-color: rgb(247, 149, 116) currentcolor; border-style: solid none; border-width: 1pt medium; background: rgb(247, 149, 116) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 19.2px;" valign="top" width="32%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Type donnée</span>**

</td><td style="width: 11.6249%; border-color: rgb(247, 149, 116) currentcolor; border-style: solid none; border-width: 1pt medium; background: rgb(247, 149, 116) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 19.2px;" valign="top" width="11%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Producteur</span>**

</td><td style="width: 14.0858%; border-color: rgb(247, 149, 116) rgb(247, 149, 116) rgb(247, 149, 116) currentcolor; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(247, 149, 116) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 19.2px;" valign="top" width="9%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Disponibilité</span>**

</td></tr><tr style="height: 56px;"><td style="width: 19.0358%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="23%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Enquête annuelle sur la production d’électricité (EAPE)</span>**

</td><td style="width: 10.3832%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="10%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="11%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Installation</span>

</td><td style="width: 31.026%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="32%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Production d’électricité et des installations en géothermie profonde</span>

</td><td style="width: 11.6249%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="11%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">SDES</span>

</td><td style="width: 14.0858%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Données agrégées</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 111.2px;"><td style="width: 19.0358%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 111.2px;" valign="top" width="23%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Enquête annuelle sur les réseaux de chaleur et de froid (EARCF)</span>**

</td><td style="width: 10.3832%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 111.2px;" valign="top" width="10%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 111.2px;" valign="top" width="11%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Installation</span>

</td><td style="width: 31.026%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 111.2px;" valign="top" width="32%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Chaleur produite et puissance thermique associée des installations reliées à un réseau de chaleur</span>

</td><td style="width: 11.6249%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 111.2px;" valign="top" width="11%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">SDES (SNCU)</span>

</td><td style="width: 14.0858%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 111.2px;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Données agrégées et par installation pour quelques variables</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 75.4667px;"><td style="width: 19.0358%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 75.4667px;" valign="top" width="23%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Inventaire des installations de production en géothermie profonde</span>**

</td><td style="width: 10.3832%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 75.4667px;" valign="top" width="10%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 75.4667px;" valign="top" width="11%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Installation</span>

</td><td style="width: 31.026%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 75.4667px;" valign="top" width="32%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Liste des installations de production thermique de la sous filière géothermie profonde et productibles</span>

</td><td style="width: 11.6249%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 75.4667px;" valign="top" width="11%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">AFPG</span>

</td><td style="width: 14.0858%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 75.4667px;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Oui [<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; color: black; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><span style="color: rgb(230, 126, 35);">\[1\]</span></span></span></span>](https://documentation.rare.fr/books/1103-geothermie-aerothermie-et-pac-peY/page/approches-de-references#_ftn1)</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 56px;"><td style="width: 19.0358%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="23%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Marché des pompes à chaleurs individuelles</span>**

</td><td style="width: 10.3832%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="10%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="11%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">France / Régionale</span>

</td><td style="width: 31.026%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="32%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Ventes de pompes à chaleurs &lt; à 30 kW en France Métropolitaine</span>

</td><td style="width: 11.6249%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="11%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Observ’ER</span>

</td><td style="width: 14.0858%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Oui</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 56px;"><td style="width: 19.0358%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="23%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Chiffres clés du génie climatique</span>**

</td><td style="width: 10.3832%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="10%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="11%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">France</span>

</td><td style="width: 31.026%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="32%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Données statistiques de l’association PAC &amp; Clim’info de ventes par segment de marché en France Métropolitaine</span>

</td><td style="width: 11.6249%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="11%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Uniclima</span>

</td><td style="width: 14.0858%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Oui</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 74.4px;"><td style="width: 19.0358%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 74.4px;" valign="top" width="23%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Pénétration des pompes à chaleur dans le secteur tertiaire</span>**

</td><td style="width: 10.3832%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 74.4px;" valign="top" width="10%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Annuelle (2010 à 2014)</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 74.4px;" valign="top" width="11%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">France</span>

</td><td style="width: 31.026%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 74.4px;" valign="top" width="32%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Surface chauffée par PAC dans le tertiaire, ainsi que la répartition de cette surface, selon le type de PAC, par année d’installation de la pompe à chaleur</span>

</td><td style="width: 11.6249%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 74.4px;" valign="top" width="11%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Ceren</span>

</td><td style="width: 14.0858%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 74.4px;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Non</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 56px;"><td style="width: 19.0358%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="23%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Poids de la filière PAC en France et données associées </span>**

</td><td style="width: 10.3832%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="10%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="11%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">France</span>

</td><td style="width: 31.026%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="32%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Evaluation du parc de PAC et de la production EnR associée</span>

</td><td style="width: 11.6249%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="11%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">AFPAC</span>

</td><td style="width: 14.0858%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 56px;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Oui</span>

</td></tr></tbody></table>

A l’instar d’autres filières, l’utilisation seule des sources de données utilisées à l’échelle nationale ne peut suffire pour l’établissement de bilans territoriaux. Les sources utilisées, notamment pour la simulation des productibles et consommables de la filière Pompe à chaleur ne sont accessibles qu’à l’échelon géographique national. Seules quelques informations parcellaires et non homogènes sur le marché des systèmes domestiques sont disponibles à la maille régionale via l’AFPG ou Observ’ER :

- **AFPG :** études de marché, données de puissance installée ou de productibles des systèmes géothermiques du segment « très basse énergie » des années de référence 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015
- **Observ’ER :** ventes de pompes à chaleur inférieures à 30kW, détail régional des systèmes géothermiques, aérothermiques air/eau et air/air à partir de l’année de référence 2018.

<span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">Les principes de calculs (et cadres réglementaires associés) peuvent en revanche être compatibles.</span>

<div id="bkmrk--0" style="mso-element: footnote-list;"><div style="mso-element: footnote-list;">  
---

</div></div>[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><span style="color: rgb(230, 126, 35);">\[1\]</span></span></span></span>](https://documentation.rare.fr/books/1103-geothermie-aerothermie-et-pac-peY/page/approches-de-references#_ftnref1) Les sites de production sont listés dans le document : <span style="font-family: 'Exo-Black',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Exo-Black;">La géothermie en France </span><span style="font-family: 'Exo-Regular',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Exo-Regular;">• Étude de filière AFPG 2021, ils sont également visibles sur le site </span>[<span style="font-family: 'Exo-Regular',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Exo-Regular;">https://carto.afpg.fr</span>](https://carto.afpg.fr)<span style="font-family: 'Exo-Regular',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Exo-Regular;"> et font l’objet d’une base de données gérée par le brgm : </span>[<span style="font-family: 'Exo-Regular',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Exo-Regular;">https://sybase.brgm.fr</span>](https://sybase.brgm.fr)

# Production des indicateurs territoriaux de la filière

### Liste des indicateurs

<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="bkmrk-code-indicateur-nom-" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 805px; height: 554.5px; border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(230, 126, 35);" width="633"><tbody><tr style="height: 20px;"><td style="width: 229.183px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(247, 149, 116); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="147">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Nom</span>**

</td><td style="width: 87.7167px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(247, 149, 116); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="66">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Unité</span>**

</td><td style="width: 486.85px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: solid solid solid none; border-width: 1px; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(247, 149, 116); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 20px;" valign="top" width="317">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Définition littérale  
</span>**

</td></tr><tr style="height: 27px;"><td style="width: 229.183px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 27px;" valign="top" width="147"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Nombre d’installations</span>

</td><td style="width: 87.7167px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 27px;" valign="top" width="66"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Nbr</span>

</td><td style="width: 486.85px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 27px;" valign="top" width="317"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Nombre d'installations **en fonctionnement** présentes sur le territoire</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 41px;"><td style="width: 229.183px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 41px;" valign="top" width="147"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">Parc installé (électrique)</span>

</td><td style="width: 87.7167px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 41px;" valign="top" width="66"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">kWé</span>

</td><td style="width: 486.85px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 41px;" valign="top" width="317"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">Cumul de puissances électriques des unités de production électrique **en fonctionnement** </span><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;">présentes sur le territoire</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 38.75px;"><td style="width: 229.183px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 38.75px;" valign="top" width="147"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Parc installé (thermique)</span>

</td><td style="width: 87.7167px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 38.75px;" valign="top" width="66"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">kWth</span>

</td><td style="width: 486.85px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 38.75px;" valign="top" width="317"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Cumul de puissances thermiques des installations de de production de chaleur **en fonctionnement** présentes sur le territoire</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 44.3333px;"><td style="width: 229.183px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 44.3333px;" valign="top" width="147"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;">Consommation d’énergie primaire</span>

</td><td style="width: 87.7167px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 44.3333px;" valign="top" width="66"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;">MWh PCI</span>

</td><td style="width: 486.85px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 44.3333px;" valign="top" width="317"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;">Énergie prélevée dans le milieu à des fins de production d’énergie par les installations présentes sur le territoire[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">\[1\]</span></span></span>](#_ftn1)</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 30px;"><td style="width: 229.183px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 30px;" valign="top" width="147"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">Production de chaleur brute</span>

</td><td style="width: 87.7167px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 30px;" valign="top" width="66"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">MWh PCI</span>

</td><td style="width: 486.85px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 30px;" valign="top" width="317"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">Chaleur produite en sortie des installations</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 50.3333px;"><td style="width: 229.183px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 50.3333px;" valign="top" width="147"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">Production de chaleur d’origine renouvelable[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; color: black; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">\[2\]</span></span></span>](#_ftn2)</span>

</td><td style="width: 87.7167px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 50.3333px;" valign="top" width="66"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">MWh PCI</span>

</td><td style="width: 486.85px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 50.3333px;" valign="top" width="317"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">Part renouvelable de la production de chaleur des installations produites sur le territoire. </span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 46px;"><td style="width: 229.183px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 46px;" valign="top" width="147"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">Production de chaleur livrée en réseaux de chaleur</span>

</td><td style="width: 87.7167px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 46px;" valign="top" width="66"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">MWh PCI</span>

</td><td style="width: 486.85px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 46px;" valign="top" width="317"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">Production de chaleur nette délivrée sur les réseaux de chaleur hors pertes échangeurs et y compris pertes distribution</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 45px;"><td style="width: 229.183px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 45px;" valign="top" width="147"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;">Production électrique brute issue de géothermie</span>

</td><td style="width: 87.7167px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 45px;" valign="top" width="66"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;">MWh  
</span>

</td><td style="width: 486.85px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 45px;" valign="top" width="317"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;">Production d’électricité en sortie des installations de production (hors pertes distribution) par les installations présentes sur le territoire</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 46px;"><td style="width: 229.183px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 46px;" valign="top" width="147"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Facteur de charge annuel</span>

</td><td style="width: 87.7167px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 46px;" valign="top" width="66"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">%</span>

</td><td style="width: 486.85px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 46px;" valign="top" width="317"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Rapport entre l'énergie électrique effectivement produite et l'énergie potentiellement produite à puissance nominale sur un an</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 62px;"><td style="width: 229.183px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 62px;" valign="top" width="147"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;">Injections d’électricité issue de géothermie sur le réseau</span>

</td><td style="width: 87.7167px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 62px;" valign="top" width="66"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;">MWh</span>

</td><td style="width: 486.85px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 62px;" valign="top" width="317"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;">Production d’électricité des installations de production géothermiques injectée sur le réseau électrique (hors pertes distribution) par les installations présentes sur le territoire</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 60.0833px;"><td style="width: 229.183px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 60.0833px;" valign="top" width="147"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">Consommation finale de chaleur d’origine renouvelable</span>

</td><td style="width: 87.7167px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 60.0833px;" valign="top" width="66"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">MWh PCI</span>

</td><td style="width: 486.85px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 60.0833px;" valign="top" width="317"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">Consommations de chaleur issue d’énergie renouvelable dans la consommation finale des installations non raccordées à un réseau de chaleur présentes sur le territoire[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; color: black; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">\[3\]</span></span></span>](#_ftn3)</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 44px;"><td style="width: 229.183px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 44px;" valign="top" width="147"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">Consommation finale</span>

</td><td style="width: 87.7167px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 44px;" valign="top" width="66"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">MWh PCI</span>

</td><td style="width: 486.85px; border-color: rgb(230, 126, 35); border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: 1px; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 44px;" valign="top" width="317"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; color: black;">Consommation d’énergie renouvelable et non renouvelable (électrique) des installations non raccordées à un réseau de chaleur</span>

</td></tr></tbody></table>

<div id="bkmrk-" style="mso-element: footnote-list;"></div>#### Périmètre de comptabilité

Le bilan physique inclut toutes les installations de valorisation de la chaleur ambiante captée dans milieu naturel (sol, eau, air) en fonctionnement sur le territoire et sur l’année de référence considérée.

A noter que le périmètre des installations comptabilisées, dans le cas des pompes à chaleur, c’est-à-dire en approche modélisée, dépend d’une part des hypothèses choisies quant à la durée de vie des systèmes installés, mais aussi, des critères de performance des pompes à chaleur dans la mesure ou seules, les installations dépassant un certain seuil de performance sont retenues[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">\[4\]</span></span></span>](#_ftn1).

En France, le facteur de performance saisonnier moyen minimal (ou Coefficient de Performance (COP) saisonnier moyen) est établi à 2,5 ce qui conduit à **exclure tous les systèmes de chauffe-eau thermodynamiques, mais aussi toutes les pompes à chaleur air-air installées avant 2005**[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">\[5\]</span></span></span>](#_ftn2).

La modélisation nationale établie par le SDES, considérant le premier point suppose **une durée de vie moyenne des pompes à chaleur aérothermiques d’environ 17 ans et des pompes à chaleur géothermiques d’environ 20 ans**, soit l’hypothèse adoptée par l’étude de filière effectuée à l’été 2021 de l’association française des professionnels de la géothermie.

<div id="bkmrk--0" style="mso-element: footnote-list;"></div>#### Sources de données préconisées

<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTable15Grid4Accent2" id="bkmrk-source-fr%C3%A9quence-gra" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 102.593%;" width="99%"><tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: -1; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-lastfirstrow: yes;"><td style="width: 18.542%; border-color: rgb(247, 149, 116) currentcolor rgb(247, 149, 116) rgb(247, 149, 116); border-style: solid none solid solid; border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(247, 149, 116); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="21%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Source</span>**

</td><td style="width: 9.88814%; border-color: rgb(247, 149, 116) currentcolor; border-style: solid none; border-width: 1pt medium; background: rgb(247, 149, 116); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="7%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Fréquence</span>**

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: rgb(247, 149, 116) currentcolor; border-style: solid none; border-width: 1pt medium; background: rgb(247, 149, 116); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="9%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Granulométrie</span>**

</td><td style="width: 10.754%; border-color: rgb(247, 149, 116) currentcolor; border-style: solid none; border-width: 1pt medium; background: rgb(247, 149, 116); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Années disponibles</span>**

</td><td style="width: 17.9234%; border-color: rgb(247, 149, 116) currentcolor; border-style: solid none; border-width: 1pt medium; background: rgb(247, 149, 116); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="20%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Type donnée</span>**

</td><td style="width: 12.2373%; border-color: rgb(247, 149, 116) currentcolor; border-style: solid none; border-width: 1pt medium; background: rgb(247, 149, 116); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Producteur</span>**

</td><td style="width: 16.8109%; border-color: rgb(247, 149, 116) rgb(247, 149, 116) rgb(247, 149, 116) currentcolor; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(247, 149, 116); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="16%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: white; mso-themecolor: background1;">Accès</span>**

</td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 0;"><td style="width: 18.542%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="21%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Registre national des installations de production et de stockage d’électricité </span>**

</td><td style="width: 9.88814%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="7%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Installation</span>

</td><td style="width: 10.754%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">&gt;2017</span>

</td><td style="width: 17.9234%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="20%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Production d’électricité des installations</span>

</td><td style="width: 12.2373%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">ODRE</span>

</td><td style="width: 16.8109%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="16%"><span style="color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">[<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">https://opendata.reseaux-energies.fr/</span>](https://opendata.reseaux-energies.fr/)</span>

<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;"><td style="width: 18.542%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="21%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Enquête annuelle sur les réseaux de chaleur et de froid (EARCF)</span>**

</td><td style="width: 9.88814%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="7%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Installation</span>

</td><td style="width: 10.754%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">2006 pour la forme actuelle  
</span>

</td><td style="width: 17.9234%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="20%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Chaleur produite et puissance thermique associée des installations reliées à un réseau de chaleur</span>

</td><td style="width: 12.2373%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">SDES (SNCU)</span>

</td><td style="width: 16.8109%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="16%">[<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">https://www.statistiques.developpement-durable.gouv.fr</span>](https://www.statistiques.developpement-durable.gouv.fr)

<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;"><td style="width: 18.542%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="21%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Enquête annuelle détaillée des consommations d’énergies dans l’industrie (EACEI)</span>**

</td><td style="width: 9.88814%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="7%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Industrie</span>

</td><td style="width: 10.754%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">1982</span>

</td><td style="width: 17.9234%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="20%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Consommation énergétique par produit des établissements industriels</span>

</td><td style="width: 12.2373%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Insee</span>

</td><td style="width: 16.8109%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="16%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Convention</span>

</td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3;"><td style="width: 18.542%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="21%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Base de données des installations classées soumises à autorisation ou enregistrement (BD ICPE)</span>**

</td><td style="width: 9.88814%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="7%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Installation</span>

</td><td style="width: 10.754%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td><td style="width: 17.9234%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="20%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Données déclaratives des installations</span>

</td><td style="width: 12.2373%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">DREAL</span>

</td><td style="width: 16.8109%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="16%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 4;"><td style="width: 18.542%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="21%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Base de données des opérations de géothermie basse énergie (SYBASE)</span>**

</td><td style="width: 9.88814%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="7%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Au fil de l’eau</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Installation</span>

</td><td style="width: 10.754%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">?</span>

</td><td style="width: 17.9234%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="20%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Base de données de l’observatoire dynamique de la géothermie de surface</span>

</td><td style="width: 12.2373%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">BRGM/AFPG</span>

</td><td style="width: 16.8109%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="16%"><span style="color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">[<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">https://sybase.brgm.fr</span>](https://sybase.brgm.fr)</span>

</td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 5;"><td style="width: 18.542%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="21%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Inventaire des installations de production en géothermie profonde</span>**

</td><td style="width: 9.88814%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="7%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Installation</span>

</td><td style="width: 10.754%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td><td style="width: 17.9234%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="20%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Liste des installations de production thermique de la sous filière géothermie profonde et productibles</span>

</td><td style="width: 12.2373%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">AFPG</span>

</td><td style="width: 16.8109%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="16%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 6;"><td style="width: 18.542%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="21%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Installations aidées par le Fonds chaleur </span>**

</td><td style="width: 9.88814%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="7%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Au fil de l’eau</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Installations</span>

</td><td style="width: 10.754%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Données </span>

</td><td style="width: 17.9234%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="20%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Données relatives aux installations aidées</span>

</td><td style="width: 12.2373%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Ademe</span>

</td><td style="width: 16.8109%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="16%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 7;"><td style="width: 18.542%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="21%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Enquête nationale logement (ENL)</span>**

</td><td style="width: 9.88814%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="7%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">4 à 7 ans</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">France métropolitaine[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">\[6\]</span></span></span>](https://documentation.rare.fr/books/1103-geothermie-aerothermie-et-pac-peY/page/procedure-operationnelle-de-traitement-de-donnees#_ftn2)</span>

</td><td style="width: 10.754%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td><td style="width: 17.9234%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="20%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Mode de chauffage des logements **en résidence principale**</span>

</td><td style="width: 12.2373%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Insee</span>

</td><td style="width: 16.8109%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="16%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 8;"><td style="width: 18.542%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="21%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Marché des pompes à chaleurs individuelles</span>**

</td><td style="width: 9.88814%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="7%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">France / Régionale</span>

</td><td style="width: 10.754%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td><td style="width: 17.9234%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="20%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Ventes de pompes à chaleurs &lt; à 30 kW en France Métropolitaine</span>

</td><td style="width: 12.2373%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Observ’ER</span>

</td><td style="width: 16.8109%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="16%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 9;"><td style="width: 18.542%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="21%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Chiffres clés du génie climatique</span>**

</td><td style="width: 9.88814%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="7%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">France</span>

</td><td style="width: 10.754%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td><td style="width: 17.9234%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="20%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Données statistiques de l’association PAC &amp; Clim’info de ventes par segment de marché en France Métropolitaine</span>

</td><td style="width: 12.2373%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Uniclima</span>

</td><td style="width: 16.8109%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="16%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 10;"><td style="width: 18.542%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="21%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Pénétration des pompes à chaleur dans le secteur tertiaire</span>**

</td><td style="width: 9.88814%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="7%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Annuelle (2010 à 2014)</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">France</span>

</td><td style="width: 10.754%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td><td style="width: 17.9234%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="20%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Surface chauffée par PAC dans le tertiaire, ainsi que la répartition de cette surface, selon le type de PAC, par année d’installation de la pompe à chaleur</span>

</td><td style="width: 12.2373%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Ceren</span>

</td><td style="width: 16.8109%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="16%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 11;"><td style="width: 18.542%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="21%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Poids de la filière PAC en France et données associées </span>**

</td><td style="width: 9.88814%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="7%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">France</span>

</td><td style="width: 10.754%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td><td style="width: 17.9234%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="20%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Evaluation du parc de PAC et de la production EnR associée</span>

</td><td style="width: 12.2373%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">AFPAC</span>

</td><td style="width: 16.8109%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="16%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 12;"><td style="width: 18.542%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="21%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Fichier Détail Logement du Recensement Général de la Population</span>**

</td><td style="width: 9.88814%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="7%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Iris</span>

</td><td style="width: 10.754%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">&gt;1999</span>

</td><td style="width: 17.9234%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="20%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td><td style="width: 12.2373%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Insee</span>

</td><td style="width: 16.8109%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(253, 233, 226); padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="16%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 13; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;"><td style="width: 18.542%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171); border-style: none solid solid; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="21%">**<span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Base des demandes d'autorisation d'urbanisme Sitadel</span>**

</td><td style="width: 9.88814%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="7%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Annuelle</span>

</td><td style="width: 13.9679%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="9%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">Commune</span>

</td><td style="width: 10.754%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td><td style="width: 17.9234%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="20%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> </span>

</td><td style="width: 12.2373%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="12%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">SDES</span>

</td><td style="width: 16.8109%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(250, 191, 171) rgb(250, 191, 171) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt;" valign="top" width="16%"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;">   
</span>

</td></tr></tbody></table>

#### Procédure de traitement des données sources

La production du bilan physique de la géothermie et des pompes à chaleur à l’échelle territoriale nécessite un grand nombre de données brutes et d’hypothèses de calcul. Il n’existe en effet pas de base de données exhaustive des installations à l’heure actuelle.

##### Inventaire des installations de géothermie profonde   


L’approche d’inventaire n’est actuellement possible que pour les installations de la sous filière géothermie profonde (supérieure à 200 m). A terme, il n’est pas exclu que cette approche puisse être élargie à la géothermie de surface si les données issues de l’« observatoire dynamique de la géothermie de surface[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">\[7\]</span></span></span>](#_ftn1) » porté par le BRGM le permettent. Actuellement, les données compilées dans le cadre de cet observatoire ne portent que sur une frange relativement limitée de la filière (géothermie basse énergie sur captage vertical d’une profondeur de 10 à 200 m). Les bases de données ne comportent, en outre, pas de données exploitables sur la puissance et la production des installations concernées

L’application de l’approche « inventaire des installations », consiste, concrètement, à établir (et suivre) le bilan des consommables et des productibles des installations de valorisation énergétique du territoire. Ce bilan s’appuie en premier lieu sur l’identification des installations en fonctionnement et leurs caractéristiques.

Les installations de géothermie profonde sont référencées et suivies par l’AFPG. Les installations concernées sont également identifiées en DREAL dans le cadre de la réglementation relative aux installations classées pour la protection de l’environnement. Elles sont pour partie financées par le fond chaleur.

La procédure de référence consiste à compiler et croisées l’ensemble de ces données brutes. Selon les cas, des traitements plus ou moins complexe peuvent être requis afin de pallier aux manques d’informations nécessaires à la production des indicateurs territoriaux : Sectorisation des données de consommation, estimation des consommables et des productibles annuels selon la nature de l’installation (avec ou sans réseau de chaleur), de l’exploitant (auto-consommateur, auto-producteur, producteur) et des vecteurs énergétiques produits (chaleur, électricité).

Le croisement de la table obtenue avec les données locales de consommation des réseaux de chaleur et des données de production d’électricité et de gaz disponibles sur l’Open Data Réseaux Énergie permet de valider et ajuster le cas échéant les données caractéristiques des installations et les données annuelles de production et de consommation.

##### Modélisation du parc de pompes à chaleur

<p class="callout warning">Si la modélisation du parc de pompes à chaleur s’impose naturellement comme la méthode de référence complémentaire nécessaire à l’élaboration du bilan physique de la géothermie et de l’aérothermie, **<span style="color: #be1b0c; mso-themecolor: accent5;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">il n’est, en revanche pas encore possible, dans le présent guide d’en préciser les modalités opérationnelles compte tenu de l’absence de consensus en matière de modélisation et des nombreuses variables constatées tant en matière de sources que d’hypothèses.</span> </span>**Une étape d’approfondissement puis de test sera nécessaire préalablement au développement de celle-ci.</p>

<span style="text-decoration: underline;">Variantes observées en régions pour la modélisation du parc d’installation :</span>

<span style="mso-no-proof: yes;"> </span>

Le mode opératoire devra obligatoirement, pour des questions de compatibilité intégrer les traitements recommandés dans le guide PCIT2 pour la modélisation des pompes à chaleur domestiques.

Les hypothèses de calcul et les modalités de traitement des données sources devront également respecter les cadres européens mais aussi considérer et compléter le cas échéant le modèle national.

##### Schéma général de traitement

##### [![image.png](https://documentation.rare.fr/uploads/images/gallery/2023-05/scaled-1680-/U6Cimage.png)](https://documentation.rare.fr/uploads/images/gallery/2023-05/U6Cimage.png)Récapitulatif des hypothèses utilisées pour établir le bilan national

<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTable15Grid3Accent3" id="bkmrk-dur%C3%A9e-de-vie-des-app" style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; height: 303.8px;" width="100%"><tbody><tr style="height: 38px;"><td style="width: 38.76%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(252, 213, 199) currentcolor currentcolor; border-style: none solid none none; border-width: medium 1pt medium medium; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: white; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 38px;" valign="top" width="38%">*<span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Durée de vie des appareils</span>*

*<span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;"> </span>*

</td><td style="width: 61.24%; border-color: rgb(252, 213, 199) rgb(252, 213, 199) rgb(252, 213, 199) currentcolor; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: rgb(254, 240, 236); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 38px;" valign="top" width="61%"><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">17 ans pour les PAC aérothermiques, 20 ans pour les PAC géothermiques</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 58px;"><td style="width: 38.76%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(252, 213, 199) currentcolor currentcolor; border-style: none solid none none; border-width: medium 1pt medium medium; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: white; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 58px;" valign="top" width="38%">*<span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Part vérifiant le FPS minimal par type d’appareil</span>*

</td><td style="width: 61.24%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(252, 213, 199) rgb(252, 213, 199) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 58px;" valign="top" width="61%"><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;">0 % pour les chauffe-eaux thermodynamiques, 100 % pour les PAC géothermiques ou air-eau, 95 % pour les PAC air-air, mais ces hypothèses varient selon l’année d’installation.</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 58px;"><td style="width: 38.76%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(252, 213, 199) currentcolor currentcolor; border-style: none solid none none; border-width: medium 1pt medium medium; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: white; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 58px;" valign="top" width="38%">*<span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Puissance moyenne par type d’appareil</span>*

*<span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;"> </span>*

</td><td style="width: 61.24%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(252, 213, 199) rgb(252, 213, 199) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(254, 240, 236); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 58px;" valign="top" width="61%"><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">11,7 kW pour les PAC géothermiques, 10 kW air-eau avant 2015, 11 kW air-eau après 2019, 8,8 kW air-air multisplit, 6,3 kW air-air monosplit avant 2015, 6,9 air-air monosplit après 2019.</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 47.2px;"><td style="width: 38.76%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(252, 213, 199) currentcolor currentcolor; border-style: none solid none none; border-width: medium 1pt medium medium; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: white; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 47.2px;" valign="top" width="38%">*<span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Part des PAC réversibles par type d’appareil</span>*

*<span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;"> </span>*

</td><td style="width: 61.24%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(252, 213, 199) rgb(252, 213, 199) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 47.2px;" valign="top" width="61%"><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;">10 % pour les PAC air-eau, 100 % pour les PAC air-air du résidentiel et 83 % pour les PAC air-air du tertiaire.</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 39px;"><td style="width: 38.76%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(252, 213, 199) currentcolor currentcolor; border-style: none solid none none; border-width: medium 1pt medium medium; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: white; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 39px;" valign="top" width="38%">*<span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Part tertiaire</span>*

</td><td style="width: 61.24%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(252, 213, 199) rgb(252, 213, 199) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(254, 240, 236); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 39px;" valign="top" width="61%"><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Quelques pourcents de la puissance sur le segment résidentiel et tertiaire de moins de 30 kW.</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 31.8px;"><td style="width: 38.76%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(252, 213, 199) currentcolor currentcolor; border-style: none solid none none; border-width: medium 1pt medium medium; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: white; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 31.8px;" valign="top" width="38%">*<span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Zone climatique</span>*

</td><td style="width: 61.24%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(252, 213, 199) rgb(252, 213, 199) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 31.8px;" valign="top" width="61%"><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif;">Zone climatique moyenne pour l’ensemble de la France</span>

</td></tr><tr style="height: 31.8px;"><td style="width: 38.76%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(252, 213, 199) currentcolor currentcolor; border-style: none solid none none; border-width: medium 1pt medium medium; border-image: none 100% / 1 / 0 stretch; background: white; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 31.8px;" valign="top" width="38%">*<span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Heures de fonctionnement et FPS moyen</span>*

</td><td style="width: 61.24%; border-color: currentcolor rgb(252, 213, 199) rgb(252, 213, 199) currentcolor; border-style: none solid solid none; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; background: rgb(254, 240, 236); padding: 0cm 5.4pt; height: 31.8px;" valign="top" width="61%"><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Valeurs par défaut de la décision de la Commission du 1<sup>er</sup> mars 2013</span>

</td></tr></tbody></table>

<div id="bkmrk--3" style="mso-element: footnote-list;"><div style="text-align: justify;">---

</div></div>[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">\[1\]</span></span></span>](#_ftnref1) Comptabilisation selon le principe de la « teneur énergétique physique », préconisé par l’AIE et Eurostat, soit le double de la production de chaleur issue de géothermie et dix fois la production brute d’électricité issue de géothermie. (cf. « Energy balance sheet – data 2017 – Edition 2019 » d’Eurostat)

[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">\[2\]</span></span></span>](#_ftnref2) La production de chaleur renouvelable issue de la géothermie doit être calculée en retranchant la consommation électrique de l’installation géothermique, c’est-à-dire la consommation électrique des pompes du puits de forage, des pompes de l’évaporateur et du condenseur. Lorsqu’il n’y a pas de PAC, on considère que les consommations électriques sont négligeables. A noter que le calcul de la part renouvelable dans le cas des pompes à chaleur est défini mathématiquement à l’annexe VII de la directive ENR de la commission européenne de mars 2013

[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">\[3\]</span></span></span>](#_ftnref3) On considère que la consommation finale renouvelable = production de chaleur renouvelable.

[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">\[4\]</span></span></span>](#_ftnref1) Le seuil de performance retenu par l’AIE est établi à proportion des pertes liées à la production électrique. On considère que l’énergie captée dans le milieu naturel doit à minima couvrir les pertes de production électrique nécessaires au fonctionnement des pompes à chaleur.

[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">\[5\]</span></span></span>](#_ftnref2) Méthodologie du bilan énergétique de la France, janvier 2022 pp.86 à 88

[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">\[6\]</span></span></span>](https://documentation.rare.fr/books/1103-geothermie-aerothermie-et-pac-peY/page/procedure-operationnelle-de-traitement-de-donnees#_ftnref2) Sauf ENL 2006 et 2013

[<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">\[7\]</span></span></span>](#_ftnref1) Eléments d’information sur le projet disponibles sur [https://www.geothermies.fr](https://www.geothermies.fr)